Submitted to Baptist Church News by Lee Peoples Cumming, GA
Madalyn Murray
O'Hair vs. Religious Broadcasting
The rumor that the FCC has before it a proposal to deny licenses to
religious broadcasters still continues to circulate, 25 years after the
Commission denied that request.
Federal Communications Commission I don't think it's going to
die out or ever be debunked successfully. No matter how hard we try to
debunk it, there will be people who haven't seen it and will help spread
the rumor the next time around.
Jan Harold Brunvand, Folklorist
Dateline: 05/05/99
Updated: 09/01/00 By David Emery A quarter of a century ago,
two broadcasters
petitioned the FCC to consider disqualifying religious
organizations from
being licensed to broadcast on channels reserved for
noncommercial
educational use. Eight months later, citing the First Amendment
requirement
"to observe a stance of neutrality toward religion, acting
neither to promote
nor to inhibit religion," the Commission rejected
the petition. That ought to
have been the end of it. Unfortunately, wildly inaccurate rumors
had already
surfaced among religious groups to the effect that the petition
was
instigated by the infamous atheist Madalyn Murray O'Hair and
called for a ban
on all religious programming. By the time the FCC
announced its August 1,
1975 ruling, it had received an estimated 700,000 letters of
protest from
people who misunderstood both the origin and the nature of the
petition. In
spite of the Commission's best efforts to correct these
misunderstandings,
they persisted well beyond that date. In fact, they persist to
this very day.
One reason they're still with us is that during the height of the
1975
hysteria, a counter-petition codifying the false information was
drawn up and
circulated to "concerned Christians" everywhere.
Nothing gives a rumor
staying power like the printed word. From snail mail to fax to
email, all
available means have been used to keep the document in constant
circulation
ever since. A recent example of the email petition follows
(analysis on next
page).
Please note that as of 1999, a variant is circulating that begins
with
the words: "CBS will be forced to discontinue 'Touched By An
Angel' for using
the word 'God' in every program."
Below
is the original (mythical) story sent out
it is included so you may read it BUT it is not a true account
of any past or present circumstances. Please do not further
the rumor by sending this out as true.
PLEASE
HELP!!! WE CANNOT ALLOW THIS TO HAPPEN TO OUR COUNTRY!!! Madeline
Marray O'Hare, an atheist, whose efforts successfully eliminated
the use of
Bible reading and prayer from public schools fifteen years ago,
has now been
granted a federal hearing in Washington D.C., on the same
subject, by the
Federal Communications Commission. (FCC) Her petition, No. 2493,
would
ultimately pave the way to stop any reading of the Gospel of our
Lord and
Savior, Jesus Christ, on the airwaves of America. She took her
petition with
287,000 signatures to back her stand. If her attempt is
successful, all
Sunday Worship services being broadcast, either by radio or
television, will
stop! Ms. O'Hare is also campaigning to remove all CHRISTMAS
PROGRAMS,
CHRISTMAS SONGS AND CHRISTMAS CAROLS from Public Schools. You can
help this
time! We need 1,000,000 (one million) signed letters. This would
defeat Ms.
O'Hare and show that there are many CHRISTIANS ALIVE, WELL AND
CONCERNED FOR
OUR COUNTRY. This petition is #2493. Cut off, sign and mail the
form. Please
do not sign jointly as Mr. & Mrs. EACH PERSON SHOULD SIGN ONE
SEPARATELY AND
MAIL IT IN A SEPARATE ENVELOPE!!!!! (Helps us get 1,000,000
faster). Be sure
to put Petition #2493 on the outside of the envelope before
mailing the
letter. CHRISTIANS MUST UNITE ON THIS! PLEASE DO NOT TAKE THIS
LIGHTLY; WE
DID ONCE AND LOST PRAYER IN SCHOOLS AND IN OFFICES ACROSS THE
NATION!!! The
only way for EVIL to flourish is for GOOD men to do NOTHING!!
Federal
Communications Commission
RE: Petition #3492
Washington, D.C. 20054 Gentlemen: I am an American and am very
thankful for
my American heritage. I am also much aware of the role our
Christian Faith
has in the freedom that we Americans now enjoy. Therefore, I
protest any
human effort to remove from the radio or television; programs
designed to
nurture faith in God or to remove CHRISTMAS PROGRAMS, CHRISTMAS
SONS AND
CHRISTMAS CAROLS from public airwaves, schools, office buildings,
etc.
Sincerely: Name___________________________
Address__________________________
"O'HAIR
VS. RELIGIOUS BROADCASTING"
What it lacks in accuracy,
the petition more than makes up for in religious
and patriotic fervor. As one would expect in a text that has been
copied and
re-copied so many times over by people who have no idea what the
facts really
are, this recent version features some odd and anomalous details
along with
the standard falsehoods:
It not only erroneously attributes the original FCC petition
(already
defeated in 1975) to the atheist O'Hair, it goes on to claim
(again, falsely)
that the proposal was to ban all religious material from
schools and airwaves
â even Christmas carols
Though the content and origin of the 1974 petition are thus
completely
misrepresented, the docket number assigned to it at that time by
the FCC
("RM-2493") has somehow survived intact all the way
down to this latest
version of the counter-petition
Versions of the same text circulated two decades ago claimed that
the
petition supposedly presented by O'Hair to the FCC bore the
signatures of
27,000 anti-religious backers. That number, already fictional at
the time,
has now been mysteriously upgraded to 287,000
We are told that 1 million signatures are needed to "defeat
Ms. O'Hare [sic]"
â a number evidently pulled out of a hat. There's a
special irony to this: to
date, the FCC has already recorded no fewer than 25 million
protests
regarding this nonexistent issue
http://urbanlegends.about.com/science/urbanlegends/library/weekly/aa050599.htm
This document is saved at
http://www.fcc.gov/mmb/asd/decdoc/letter/1975--08--13--religious.html
FCC
75-946 RM-2493
The rumor that the FCC
has before it a proposal to deny licenses to religious
broadcasters still continues to circulate, 25 years after the
Commission
denied that request. The FCC's policy toward religious
broadcasters remains
unchanged in that no special provisions or restrictions are
applied to
religious stations or licensees, nor are any changes to that
policy
contemplated. The following document contains excerpts from the
1975
proceeding on the subject of religious broadcasting. The whole
document is
not presented here since the ownership rules specified in 1975
for radio
broadcast stations have since been changed.
BEFORE
THE
FEDERAL
COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20554
[ 54 FCC 2d 941 ] FCC 75-946
In
the Matter of Revision of the Rules Permitting Multiple
Ownership of Non-Commercial Educational
Radio and Television Stations in
Single Markets; and
Request for "Freeze" on All Applications
By Government Owned and Controlled
Groups for Reserved Educational FM RM-2493
and TV Channels; and
Request for "Freeze" on All Applications
by Religious "Bible", Christian, and
Other Sectarian Schools, Colleges, and
Institutes for Reserved Educational FM
and TV Channels
MEMORANDUM
OPINION AND ORDER
Adopted:
August 1, 1975 Released: August 13, 1975
By
the Commission: Commissioner Robinson Issuing a Separate
Statement In
Which Commissioner Hooks Joins. 1. The Commission has before it
the
above-captioned petition filed by Lorenzo Milam and Jeremy
Lansman and the
filings in response to it. As described below, the petition seeks
a series of
changes in the rules relating to the standards applicable to the
licensing
and and operation of educational stations on reserved FM or
television
channels. In particular, the petitioners seek the commencement of
an inquiry
leading toward changes in the rules to place certain limitations
on which
educational organizations might be considered eligible to hold
station
authorizations. 2. Although the number of filings in response to
the petition
has been rather small (footnote omitted listing the entities
filing formal
com